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・ Hilaire Couvreur
・ Hilaire de Barenton
・ Hilaire de Chardonnet
・ Hilaire Deprez
・ Hilaire du Berrier
・ Hilaire Hiler
・ Hilaire Hurteau
・ Hilaire Kédigui
・ Hilaire Momi
・ Hilaire Neveu
・ Hilaire Penet
・ Hilaire Rouelle
・ Hilaire Vanbiervliet
・ Hilakku
・ Hilal
Hilal (crescent moon)
・ Hilal (İZBAN)
・ Hilal (İzmir Metro)
・ Hilal Ahmar
・ Hilal Ahmar Tabriz FSC
・ Hilal Al-Ahmadi
・ Hilal al-Atrash
・ Hilal Al-Makdesi
・ Hilal Al-Quds Club
・ Hilal al-Sabi'
・ Hilal Alsahil SC
・ Hilal Areeha
・ Hilal Başkol
・ Hilal Ben Moussa
・ Hilal de Nador


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Hilal (crescent moon) : ウィキペディア英語版
Hilal (crescent moon)

''Hilal'' ((アラビア語:هلال), (トルコ語:hilal)) is an Arabic term, first developed in pre-Islamic Arabia, meaning crescent moon specifically, the very slender crescent moon that is first visible after a new moon. Muslims look for the hilal when determining the beginning and end of Islamic months, but do not worship it. The need to determine the precise time of the appearance of the hilal was one of the inducements for Muslim scholars to study astronomy.〔(''Hilal'' ) - Oxford Islamic Studies Online〕
The Quran says: "And from among His Signs are the night and the day, and the sun and the moon. Prostrate not to the sun nor to the moon, but prostrate to Allah Who created them, if you (really) worship Him." (sura 41 (Fussilat) 37). In another verse, “They ask you, (Muhammad ), about the new moons. Say, ‘They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj.’” (sura 2 (al-Baqara) 189)
==See also==

* Star and crescent
* The Beginning of Ramadan

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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